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Idaho National Laboratory

Photo: Clinton Van Siclen
Clinton Van Siclen
Materials Science Department
Idaho National Laboratory
P. O. Box 1625
Idaho Falls, ID 83415-2211
USA
Phone: (208) 526-0617
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Current Projects

  • Collaboration with Denis Clark (INL) and Bettis Atomic Power to understand the behavior and deleterious consequences of dilute sulfur in nickel-based alloys. This work is motivated by the problem of ductility dip cracking in welds. I am performing first-principles calculations (using the codes CASTEP and DMol3) to determine the diffusivity of sulfur in bulk nickel and at various grain boundaries, and the segregation of sulfur to those boundaries.
  • Collaboration with Helen Farrell (INL) to calculate (again using CASTEP and DMol3) thermodynamic properties of nanoparticles.
  • Development of a stochastic model to simulate solute diffusion in three-dimensional polycrystals. The simulations will reveal the influence of crystallographic-imposed spatial correlation of special and general grain boundaries on intergranular corrosion in polycrystalline materials.

Research Interests

  • Grain boundary engineering.
  • Defects in solids and at surfaces.
  • Classical transport properties (e.g., conductivity, diffusivity, permeability) of heterogeneous media (e.g., composites, fractured or porous rock).
  • Development of stochastic (Monte Carlo) models and techniques for materials research.
  • Application of statistical physics techniques and concepts (e.g., fractal descriptions, percolation theory, scaling laws, correlation lengths) to materials research.
  • Computational materials science in general.

Education

  • BA (double) in Mathematics and Physics, 1975, Vanderbilt University.
  • PhD in Physics, 1982, Johns Hopkins University. Thesis in theoretical atomic/solid state physics: "Radiative interference effects and crystal field splitting for ions in crystals"
  • Postdoctoral Fellowship, 1982-84, Johns Hopkins University.

Patents

  • U.S. Patent No. 5,490,187 - Method for Gas Bubble and Void Control and Removal from Metals (with Richard N. Wright).

Selected Publications